JRE 0 · January 15, 2021

Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech

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Who is Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech?

This clip is taken from the Joe Rogan Experience 1595 with Ira Glasser. https://open.spotify.com/episode/6l8Ho5vcp2yHonhSjLfzdl?si=7M73ECGsStypg1H-WIiNJw

Topics and Timestamps

  • 01Ira Glasser, former executive director of the ACLU, explains why banning hate speech is unconstitutional and counterproductive
  • 02The First Amendment protects offensive and hateful speech because the alternative is government censorship of unpopular ideas
  • 03Glasser discusses how hate speech bans in other countries have been used to suppress legitimate political dissent and marginalized groups
  • 04The ACLU's controversial decision to defend the free speech rights of hate groups comes from principle, not endorsement
  • 05Social consequences and counter-speech are better responses to hate speech than legal bans
  • 06Technology companies censoring speech creates a private censorship problem that may be worse than government censorship
  • Glasser explains why the First Amendment must protect hateful speech0:00:00
  • Discussion of how hate speech bans have been misused internationally0:10:30
  • ACLU's controversial defense of neo-Nazi free speech rights0:22:15
  • Why counter-speech and social consequences work better than bans0:35:45
  • The danger of tech company censorship replacing government censorship0:48:20

The Show

In JRE 1595, Joe Rogan sits down with Ira Glasser, the former executive director of the ACLU, to discuss one of America's most contentious free speech issues: hate speech and whether it should be banned.

Glasser brings decades of experience defending unpopular speech to the conversation. He explains that the First Amendment exists precisely to protect offensive, disagreeable, and hateful speech. The whole point of free speech protections is that they apply most powerfully when speech is unpopular. If you only protect popular speech, you don't need a First Amendment. Glasser walks through the logical problem: once you allow the government to ban hate speech, you've created the infrastructure for the government to define what counts as hate speech, and historically, that power gets abused.

The conversation gets into specific examples of how hate speech bans have backfired in other democracies. Glasser points out that in countries with hate speech laws, those laws are frequently used to silence political dissent, suppress minority groups, and prosecute speech that the government simply doesn't like. The power to ban hate speech becomes a tool of oppression in the wrong hands, and there's no guarantee those hands won't eventually be in charge.

Glasser defends the ACLU's controversial position of defending the free speech rights of neo-Nazis, white supremacists, and other genuinely repugnant groups. He's clear that defending someone's right to speak is not the same as endorsing what they say. It's about defending the principle. If the ACLU only defended popular speech, the organization would be pointless. The whole mission is to protect unpopular speech because that's where freedom actually matters.

The discussion shifts to practical alternatives to banning hate speech. Glasser argues that counter-speech, social consequences, and exposure work better than legal bans. When hate groups are forced into the open, sunlight becomes the best disinfectant. Banning speech drives it underground and makes it harder to combat. He also raises the point that marginalized groups and minorities are often the ones who benefit most from strong free speech protections, so ironically, pushing for hate speech bans can end up harming the very people trying to implement them.

One particularly important part of the conversation addresses the role of big tech companies in censoring speech. Glasser notes that while these are private companies with the legal right to moderate content, the scale and power of platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube means their censorship decisions affect public discourse in ways that rival government power. This creates a problem that may be even more dangerous than government censorship because there are fewer legal checks on corporate power.

Best Quotes

The First Amendment doesn't protect popular speech. It protects unpopular speech because that's where freedom actually matters.

Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech

From the JRE 0 conversation with Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech.

If you give the government the power to ban hate speech, you're creating the machinery for the government to suppress any speech it doesn't like.

Joe Rogan

From the JRE 0 conversation with Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech.

Defending someone's right to speak is not endorsing what they say. It's defending the principle of free speech.

Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech

From the JRE 0 conversation with Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech.

Marginalized groups and minorities benefit the most from strong free speech protections, so banning hate speech often ends up harming the people it's supposed to protect.

Joe Rogan

From the JRE 0 conversation with Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech.

When you drive speech underground by banning it, you lose the ability to counter it and expose it to sunlight.

Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech

From the JRE 0 conversation with Former ACLU Head Ira Glasser on Why You Can't Ban Hate Speech.